The process of obtaining a residence permit can be divided into several stages:
- Gathering documents and preparing business materials (one month on average).
- Flying to Spain and submitting the application online. If the necessary documents are prepared in advance, the submission from the territory of Spain can be done in a few days. Then you can either stay in Spain during the entire application process or fly back.
- Waiting for approval of the business plan (about 3 months).
- Fingerprinting and getting a residence permit card (about 2 months).
In summary, all the way to a residence permit can take around six months, although this is an average and your case may vary.